Japanese Plum Varieties

Japanese plum varieties
Santa Rosa PlumPrunus salicina 'Santa Rosa' This Japanese plum tree fulfills two purposes in your yard — producing beautiful, white spring blooms and delicious fruit. The plums are large in size with red to purple coloring, ripening midseason.
What is the Japanese plum tree called?
Botanical Name | Eriobotrya japonica |
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Common Name | Loquat tree, Japanese plum, medlar, misbelief |
Plant Type | Fruit tree |
Mature Size | 10–25 ft. tall, 10–25 ft. wide |
What is the difference between European plums and Japanese plums?
Japanese varieties are usually earlier blooming, fleshier, softer, and juicier. Most Japanese varieties require a pollinizer. The European plums tend to be later blooming, later ripening and usually self- fruitful (but bear more with a pollinizer). For the most part they are sweeter than Japanese plums.
What pollinates a Japanese plum?
Bees are responsible for transferring most poUen from one plum Dower to anoth er. average , 30 percent of the flowers on self-fruitful varieties will set whether the flowers have been cross or self-pollinated.
Is Elephant Heart a Japanese plum?
Prunus salicina 'Elephant Heart' Japanese Blood Plum - Large, cricket ball-size plums. This variety was developed by Luther Burbank and released in 1929. Sometimes called a “blood plum” because of its dark-red flesh. Fruit is juicy and flavorful – excellent for eating fresh or canning.
Is Satsuma a Japanese plum?
Satsuma is a well known red fleshed Japanese plum, with medium-large sized fruit and a deep red skin. A prolific bearer, partially self-fertile and pollinates is is pollinated by other japanese plums.
Are loquats and Japanese plums the same thing?
Loquat, Eriobotrya japonica, also called Japanese medlar and Japanese plum, is an evergreen shrub in the family Rosaceae that is native to China and Japan. It is valued for its coarse dark green foliage that adds textural interest to the landscape.
How long does it take for a Japanese plum tree to produce fruit?
Grafted trees will bear fruit in two to three years, while a seedling tree will take five or six years. If possible, look for named varieties such as Gold Nugget or Champagne. The varieties Oliver, Wolf and Tanaka are also favorites at nurseries that specialize in tropical fruits.
Is a Japanese plum a loquat?
Loquats are highly ornamental fruit trees with a strange habit of flowering in the winter.
What is the best tasting plum in the world?
Here are six of the finest plum varieties to seek out.
- Mirabelle. Surely a strong contender for the plum with the prettiest name, the mirabelle's appeal extends seamlessly into its entrancingly sweet flavour.
- Victoria. ...
- Damson. ...
- Greengage. ...
- Elephant heart. ...
- Chinese plum.
What is the sweetest tasting plum?
Greengage plums are some of the sweetest plums available and are one of the only varieties that have green skin at the point of ripening. Mirabelle – Mirabelle plums are native to France. Also known as cherry plums, these yellow plums are sweet and often turned into jams and jellies.
Can you eat Japanese plums raw?
The plums are small, smaller than a golfball, and green to yellowish-green in color. Sometimes they have a peach-colored flush on them. Ume plums are very astringent and can't be eaten raw – they'll give you a tummy ache. But in salted or alcohol-preserved form, they're perfectly safe to eat and are quite delicious.
Where should I plant a Japanese plum tree?
Selecting a Planting Site Plant plum trees in loamy, well-drained soil. Plums do not do well when planted in clay-heavy soils or in locations where their roots will be constantly wet. Choose a planting location that receives full sun—6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight at the very least.
How often do Japanese plum trees produce fruit?
Plum trees are usually in fruit between June and September after blooming between late winter and early spring. In comparison with dwarf varieties, descendants can produce fruit a year earlier (2 to 5 years after planting the plants).
What month do Japanese plum trees produce fruit?
Japanese Plums Harvest season begins mid-July thru early September depending on the variety and location. Annual average yield per tree: Dwarf, 3-4 bushels.
Is methley plum a Japanese plum?
About the Methley Plum Tree It is a variety of Japanese Plum, prunus salicina 'Methley. ' The plums are known for their mild, sweet taste, and red to purple colored skin.
Is burgundy plum a Japanese plum?
The Burgundy plum tree is a medium Japanese variety with reddish-purple fruit. This plum has a deep red flesh with a sweet mellow flavor. The Burgundy plum has a small pit and is self-fertile. This variety is cold hardy and is also good for mild winter areas.
Is beauty plum a Japanese plum?
Beauty is one of the richest-flavored Japanese plums; a wonderful blend of sweet and tart that melts in your mouth. The tree is fast growing and extremely productive, bearing bright red, medium-sized fruit with amber-streaked, red flesh.
What is a Satsuma called in America?
Citrus unshiu is a semi-seedless and easy-peeling citrus species, also known as miyagawa mandarin, unshu mikan, cold hardy mandarin, satsuma mandarin, satsuma orange, naartjie, and tangerine.
Do you need 2 Satsuma trees to produce fruit?
Owari Mandarin trees, also known as Satsumas, produce a bounty of juicy, easy-to-peel, seedless oranges that ripen early, through December. Because they're self-pollinating, you only need one to gain this harvest.
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